Strategies
Be realistic about your students and yourself
When outlining a new course syllabus or revising a course that is currently running, think about what will need to change to accommodate remote teaching. Will you need to extend deadlines or simplify an assignment to allow extra time for differing student situations or the logistics of working electronically? How will you manage your own time in running different aspects of the course?
Use familiar tools
In times of disruption, familiarity can relieve stress for you and your students. Plan to use tools and technologies that are readily available, supported by Geisinger Commonwealth and easy to use or learn.
Encourage students to get help and join communities
Not all student problems can be solved remotely. Be aware of the tutoring, counseling and support resources offered by Geisinger Commonwealth for students who need them. Use discussions and other tools and encourage students to communicate with each other to informally check in or form study groups. Group activities require students to connect with their peers throughout the course, helping to alleviate feelings of disconnection or loneliness.
Communicate your plan
After you’ve assessed the situation and the availability of students and made a plan, convey your expectations to students. We recommend asking every student to acknowledge they understand and are ready to participate (via individual messages or email for a small class; perhaps via a survey for a large class). Highlight any changes to the syllabus and schedule.
Video: Communicating with Students: Transforming Your Course for Online Learning Video Series
Communicate early and often
Let students know about changes or disruptions as early as possible, even if all the details aren’t in place yet, and let them know when they can expect more specific information. Be sure you have a working communication method to reach each student or have them confirm that they can access the standard course communication tool
Set expectations
Let students know how you plan to communicate with them and how they should communicate with you, particularly for time-sensitive communications. Tell students how often you expect them to check their email and how quickly they can expect your response. Have a consistent communication strategy to avoid confusion. Using the Canvas Announcements tool allows any announcements to be archived for later access.
Hold online office hours using Zoom once or twice a week
Schedule times that work for your students (considering their locations/time zones). Publish the times along with the Zoom link prominently in your course site. Contact the School of Graduate Education’s Education Technology Team if you have questions about scheduling Zoom sessions.
Manage your communications load
Consider keeping track of frequently asked questions and sending those replies out to everyone, or building an FAQ/information page in Canvas as a student reference. Use Canvas Announcements to send information to students as well as to archive it within Canvas.
Be clear and consistent with course information
Organize all content related to your course in a structured set of lessons, folders or links within Canvas. Tell students where those materials are, but also update your syllabus and post that. Explain assignment and activity instructions in detail and post them for reference. Make sure due dates are consistent wherever they are posted.
Video: Assignments & Assessments: Transforming Your Course for Online Learning Video Series
Academic integrity
- If you are giving a quiz or exam, it will be proctored with Proctorio. Work with the School of Graduate Education’s Educational Technology team to be sure the settings are correct.
- Set clear expectations with students about what is and is not permitted. Reinforce expectations about academic integrity.
- Options for promoting integrity using Canvas Quizzes:
- Use Proctorio to proctor all quizzes & exams.
- Use large question pools and have Canvas pull a specific number of random questions from each pool to include in the test or quiz.
- Randomize question order (and possible answers, if multiple choice).
- Create a timed assessment.
- Limit the number of possible attempts.
- Be strategic about when students can view the correct answers (ideally, correct answers will only be displayed or shared once all students in the course have finished the quiz or exam).
- For other forms of assessment, we recommend the following approaches to enhance academic integrity:
- Design project-based assessments (group or individual) that integrate several measures for performance, comprehension and mastery.
- Have students answer from their own perspective/experience in papers and essay questions.
- Encourage students to choose their own topic (when appropriate) for projects and/or papers.
- Incorporate problem-solving questions with multiple right answers and/or approaches.
- Design assessments that place more value in showing your work than providing the right answer.
Grading
In most cases, you will use the Canvas Gradebook for posting student grades. In the gradebook itself, you can create items (columns) for manual grading, or gradebook items can automatically be created for you by Canvas Assignments, Canvas Quizzes or Canvas Discussions.
The Canvas Gradebook is relatively easy to use, but can be a source of confusion because of its importance relative to the other tools in an online course. Here are a few tips to make the most of using the Canvas Gradebook:
- If you’re planning to set up categories and weighting in your gradebook, do that first, as it can be difficult to change the category of an existing gradebook item.
- The Gradebook can be as complicated or as simple as you need it to be, so don’t worry about adding weighting and categories if you don’t feel comfortable setting that up.
- Hide the total grade column if you’re only using Gradebook for some of your course’s assignments so students don’t see an inaccurate course grade.
Tools for assignments and assessments
Canvas Quizzes
If you typically give quantitative or short-answer exams, Canvas Quizzes is a good option. Varied question types are allowed, along with options for question pools (so each student may see a different subset of questions), randomizing question and answer order, timed submissions and others.
Proctorio
Proctorio is integrated with Canvas and works directly with Canvas Quizzes, and you should use it for every online quiz and exam. Contact the Graduate School Ed Tech Team to be sure Proctorio is properly applied and configured with your quizzes or exams.
Canvas Assignments
Students can submit their files via a Canvas Assignment link, and you can download and grade online. You can give papers back to students using the Assignment tool as well. When you grade submissions, the grades automatically transfer to Canvas Gradebook.
Turnitin
Turnitin is a plagiarism-checking tool that will automatically check for plagiarism once students submit an assignment. Contact the Graduate School Ed Tech Team to be sure Turnitin is properly configured for the assignment.
Panopto
Students can submit Panopto videos as assignments. Contact the Graduate School Ed Tech Team to be sure a Panopto assignment folder is properly configured for the Panopto assignment.
Video: Live Class Meetings: Transforming Your Course for Online Learning
You may use Zoom for live virtual meeting sessions, student group presentations or one-on-one student meetings.
For meetings under 40 minutes:
If you want to schedule quick virtual meetings, you may sign up for a free Zoom account with your Geisinger Commonwealth email address. (Note: IT is not responsible for lost or stolen passwords on these accounts)
- Sign up for a free Zoom account at zoom.us/signup.
- Schedule your meeting.
- Set a meeting password for your attendees.
Free Zoom accounts still have chat, share-screen and recording capabilities.
For meetings exceeding 40 minutes:
The Graduate School has dedicated pro Zoom accounts for longer live virtual meetings for classes. If you know your meeting will exceed 40 minutes:
- Contact the Graduate School Ed Tech Team to request a meeting classroom on Zoom at least one day in advance to guarantee room availability.
- A member of the Ed Tech Team will be present to record the meeting and make you a host so you can share your screen.
- Finished meetings will be uploaded to Panopto and Canvas.
Video: Building an Engaged Online Community: Transforming Your Course for Online Learning
Build ways to increase and maintain that sense of community that will help keep students motivated to participate and learn. Communication between you and the students is important, but it’s also important that students engage with each other.
Suggested practices
- Communicate with students early and often. Remind students how they can reach you and when they can expect a response.
- Show interest in students as people — ask students how they are doing, ways they are handling being online or other non-course topics.
- Encourage students to use video or pictures of themselves in Forum posts and online sessions so that other students can see them and know they are engaged. For example, start off class by creating a discussion forum especially for students (and you) to post introductions of themselves, including a photo, audio pronunciation of their names or short video.
- Use Canvas Discussions with thoughtful prompts to engage students. Use forums for students to post substantive responses to course readings, to respond to their peers’ comments, to ask or answer questions and for other purposes.
- Provide (or suggest) ways that students can talk with each other — encourage student study groups. Provide a forum where students can post the times they are available (or their time zones) and their own Zoom link so they can virtually get together.
- If circumstances allow, hold one or more live Zoom Q&A sessions per week to maintain community (but recognize that not all students may not be able to attend live, so record the sessions and don’t make them required). In sessions, request that students turn on their video, if their bandwidth allows, to increase engagement.
- Prioritize asynchronous work, but design for interactivity between students by asking students to respond to peers’ discussion posts.
- Consider using Canvas Groups to place students in smaller groups to allow them to engage deeply with peers through discussion forums.
- In general, consider how you might encourage group/peer work, study groups or homework teams, and provide other means of structured student-to-student connection. Since students won’t have in-class time as the default for coordinating work on their projects, remind them to set explicit deadlines for various parts of the group work, and be clear with each other where and how group communications will happen so everyone in the group is aware of progress.
- Be sure to link the group work to course goals and outcomes. The activity should help students meet course outcomes or prepare for other assignments, as well as foster course engagement and reduce feelings of isolation online.
- Hold students accountable, but be flexible in considering mitigating circumstances they may encounter. You do not have to assign points for forum posts, but you may ask students to detail their contributions and how their contributions (or others) helped their learning.
Tools for an engaged class community
- Zoom is available, though Geisinger Commonwealth has a limited number of accounts. If you do not have a Geisinger Commonwealth account, you can set up a free Zoom account, as discussed in the Holding Meetings Online page.
- Canvas Discussions are excellent for asynchronous engagement.